The rulers of this empire were advised to build high walls and to make every effort to fight back the roving invaders along the nation's boundaries. Renovation of the Great Wall gradually became a endeavor on a enormous scale. It was not only restored using the construction erected during Qin Dynasty as a basis but it was strengthened, enhanced and extended using advanced civil engineering and military architectural techniques.
Owing to the consequence of these efforts, the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty, faced with bricks, covered some 7,300 kilometres, stretching from the Yalu River on the east to Jiayu Pass on the west becoming an impenetrable barricade. In fact, it was during the Ming Dynasty that this great protective undertaking that had lasted over 1000 years was to reach ultimate conclusion.
The reconstruction of the Great Wall was quite significant to the Ming Dynasty. After the overthrow of the Yuan Dynasty, and the founding of the Ming Dynasty in 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor was worried by the perpetual harassment from the Mongolian nobles. The emperor believed that the Great Wall was not only a defense of the nation's border but was also a statement of its power and might. Hence, he gave the order to build city walls and for the renovation of the Great Wall.
The Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty was a crucial part of the defense system. It had many more passes such as Juyong Guan Pass, Shanhai Guan Pass, and Yanmen Guan Pass. The addition of more beacon towers made the wall more impressive and more effective. The defense system ultimately consisted of eleven garrisons in nine zones to ensure the proficient control. For over 200 years, during the Ming Dynasty this project was never neglected and its importance didn't have equivalence during former eras.
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